Files
42_INT_12_webserv/srcs/webserv/response.cpp

501 lines
12 KiB
C++

#include "Webserv.hpp"
void Webserv::_response(Client *client)
{
_send_response(client);
if (g_last_signal)
_handle_last_signal();
}
void Webserv::_send_response(Client *client)
{
ssize_t ret;
std::cerr << "send()\n";
_append_base_headers(client);
if (!client->status)
_construct_response(client);
_insert_status_line(client);
if (client->status >= 400)
_error_html_response(client);
std::cerr << "client->response.size() = " << client->response.size() << "\n"; // DEBUG
ret = ::send(client->fd, client->response.c_str(), client->response.size(), 0);
if (ret == -1)
{
std::perror("err send()");
std::cerr << "client.fd =" << client->fd << "\n"; // DEBUG
_close_client(client->fd);
return ;
}
std::cerr << "ret send() = " << ret << "\n"; // DEBUG
if (client->get_headers("Connection") == "close")
_close_client(client->fd);
else
{
_epoll_update(client->fd, EPOLLIN, EPOLL_CTL_MOD);
client->clear();
}
}
void Webserv::_append_base_headers(Client *client)
{
client->response.append("Server: Webserv/0.1" CRLF);
if (client->get_headers("Connection") == "close")
client->response.append("Connection: close" CRLF);
else
client->response.append("Connection: keep-alive" CRLF);
}
void Webserv::_construct_response(Client *client)
{
// TODO : Move this in read(), stop read if content too large
if (client->get_body().size() > client->assigned_server->client_body_limit)
{
client->status = 413;
return;
}
_process_method(client);
}
void Webserv::_process_method(Client *client)
{
unsigned int allow_methods = ANY_METHODS; // TEMP VARIABLE
// after update in ConfigParser, use the "allow_methods" of location.
// TODO in ConfigParser : by default if no field in config file, "allow_methods" must be set to ANY_METHODS
if (client->get_method() == UNKNOWN)
{
client->status = 501;
}
else if (allow_methods & client->get_method())
{
switch (client->get_method())
{
case (GET):
_get(client); break;
case (POST):
_post(client); break;
case (DELETE):
_delete(client); break;
default:
break;
}
}
else
{
client->status = 405;
client->response.append("Allow: ");
client->response.append(::http_methods_to_str(allow_methods));
client->response.append(CRLF);
}
}
void Webserv::_insert_status_line(Client *client)
{
std::string status_line;
status_line.append("HTTP/1.1 ");
status_line.append(_http_status[client->status]);
status_line.append(CRLF);
client->response.insert(0, status_line);
}
void Webserv::_error_html_response(Client *client)
{
if (client->assigned_server->error_pages[client->status].empty())
{
std::string html_page = HTML_ERROR;
::replace_all_substr(html_page, STATUS_PLACEHOLDER, _http_status[client->status]);
_append_body(client, html_page, "html");
}
else
_get_file(client, client->assigned_server->error_pages[client->status]);
}
//#define INDEX "index.html" // temp wip
void Webserv::_get(Client *client)
{
/* RULES **
if path is a valid dir check if index is specified and serve that
if no index and autoindex, server that
if file, server that!
WHere does cgi fit in in all this ???
*/
std::string path = client->get_path();
// this might not be the best thing, a voir
path.insert(0, client->assigned_location->root);
std::cerr << "path = " << path << "\n";
// path = root + location.path
// we will tack on an index if there is a valid one
// or autoindex if allowed
// or let _get_file sort out the error otherwise.
if (path_is_valid(path) == 1)
{
// std::cout << "path is valid\n";
if (path[path.size() - 1] != '/')
path.push_back('/');
for (size_t i = 0; i < client->assigned_location->index.size(); i++)
{
// std::cout << "location path: " << client->assigned_location->path << '\n';
// std::cout << "location index: " << client->assigned_location->index[i] << '\n';
// std::cout << "path with index: " << path + assigned_location->index[i] << '\n';
if (path_is_valid(path + client->assigned_location->index[i]) == 2)
{
// std::cout << "found a valid index\n";
path.append(client->assigned_location->index[i]);
break ; // what if index and autoindex in a single location?
// does this completely fail?
// do this instead of break?
//_get_file(client, path);
}
}
if (client->assigned_location->autoindex == true)
{
// _autoindex(client, client->assigned_location, path);
_autoindex(client, path);
return ;
}
}
// else
// _get_file(client, path);
// what about cgi ???
// TMP HUGO
//
if (_is_cgi(client))
{
_exec_cgi(client);
return;
}
//
// END TMP HUGO
_get_file(client, path);
}
// i only sort of need &path...
// def can improve but works for now...
//void Webserv::_autoindex(Client *client, LocationConfig &location, std::string &path)
void Webserv::_autoindex(Client *client, std::string &path)
{
// std::cout << "made it to _autoindex\n";
(void)path;
std::string dir_list;
DIR *dir;
struct dirent *ent;
// std::cout << "location root: " << client->assigned_location->root << " location path: "
// << client->assigned_location->path << '\n';
// if ((dir = opendir (path.c_str())) != NULL)
if ((dir = opendir ((client->assigned_location->root + client->assigned_location->path).c_str())) != NULL)
{
/* print all the files and directories within directory */
dir_list.append(AUTOINDEX_START);
dir_list.append(client->assigned_location->path);
dir_list.append(AUTOINDEX_MID1);
dir_list.append(client->assigned_location->path);
dir_list.append(AUTOINDEX_MID2);
while ((ent = readdir (dir)) != NULL)
{
if (strcmp(".", ent->d_name) == 0)
continue ;
dir_list.append("<a href=\"");
dir_list.append(client->assigned_location->path.c_str());
dir_list.append(ent->d_name);
dir_list.append("\">");
dir_list.append(ent->d_name);
dir_list.append("</a>");
dir_list.append("\r\n"); // is this right?
}
// <a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
// <a href="/test/test_deeper/index1.html">index1.html</a>
// apparently this is more than good enough!
// <a href="/test/test_deeper/..">..</a>
dir_list.append(AUTOINDEX_END);
// std::cout << "\n\n" << dir_list << '\n';
closedir (dir);
_append_body(client, dir_list, "html");
}
else
{
// in theory not possible cuz we already checked...
/* could not open directory */
// perror ("");
std::cout << "could not open dir\n";
return ;
}
}
# define MAX_FILESIZE 1000000 // (1Mo)
void Webserv::_get_file(Client *client, const std::string &path)
{
/*
std::ios::binary
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/fstreams.html#std.io.filestreams.binary
tldr : its seems to not be so simple to do read/write of binary file in a portable way.
*/
std::ifstream ifd; // For chunk, ifstream directly in struct CLient for multiples read without close() ?
std::stringstream buf;
std::cout << "made it to get_file\n";
if (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == -1)
{
std::perror("err access()");
client->status = 404;
return ;
}
if (access(path.c_str(), R_OK) == -1)
{
std::perror("err access()");
client->status = 403;
return ;
}
ifd.open(path.c_str(), std::ios::ate);
if (!ifd)
{
std::cerr << path << ": ifd.open fail" << '\n';
client->status = 500;
}
else
{
std::streampos size = ifd.tellg();
// WIP : Chunk or not chunk (if filesize too big)
if (size > MAX_FILESIZE)
{
// Then chunk
client->status = 500; // WIP temp
std::cerr << "File too large for non chunk body\n";
return ;
}
ifd.seekg(0, std::ios::beg);
buf << ifd.rdbuf();
if (!ifd || !buf)
{
std::cerr << path << ": ifd.read fail" << '\n';
client->status = 500;
}
else
{
client->status = 200;
std::string file_ext = _determine_file_extension(path);
_append_body(client, buf.str(), file_ext);
}
}
}
//void Webserv::_append_body(Client *client, const char *body, size_t body_size, const std::string &file_extension)
void Webserv::_append_body(Client *client, const std::string &body, const std::string &file_extension)
{
const std::string &mime_type = _mime_types[file_extension];
client->response.append("Content-Type: ");
if (mime_type.empty())
client->response.append(MIME_TYPE_DEFAULT);
else
{
client->response.append(mime_type);
if (mime_type.find("text/") != std::string::npos)
client->response.append("; charset=UTF-8");
}
client->response.append(CRLF);
client->response.append("Content-Length: ");
std::string tmp = ::itos(body.size());
client->response.append(tmp);
client->response.append(CRLF);
client->response.append(CRLF);
client->response.append(body);
}
void Webserv::_post(Client *client)
{
/*
WIP
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#name-post
*/
std::string path = client->get_path();
path.insert(0, client->assigned_location->root);
/* CGI Here ? */
_post_file(client, path);
}
void Webserv::_post_file(Client *client, const std::string &path)
{
std::ofstream ofd;
bool file_existed;
if (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == -1)
file_existed = false;
else
file_existed = true;
// How to determine status 403 for file that dont already exist ?
if (file_existed && access(path.c_str(), W_OK) == -1)
{
std::perror("err access()");
client->status = 403;
return ;
}
ofd.open(path.c_str(), std::ios::trunc);
if (!ofd)
{
std::cerr << path << ": ofd.open fail" << '\n';
client->status = 500;
}
else
{
// Content-Length useless at this point ?
// Maybe usefull in _read_request() for rejecting too big content.
// Need to _determine_process_server() as soon as possible,
// like in _read_request() for stopping read if body is too big ?
ofd << client->get_body();
if (!ofd)
{
std::cerr << path << ": ofd.write fail" << '\n';
client->status = 500;
}
else if (file_existed)
{
client->status = 200;
// WIP https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#name-200-ok
}
else
{
client->status = 201;
// WIP https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#section-9.3.3-4
}
}
}
void Webserv::_delete(Client *client)
{
/*
WIP
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#name-delete
*/
std::string path = client->get_path();
path.insert(0, client->assigned_location->root);
/* CGI Here ? */
_delete_file(client, path);
}
void Webserv::_delete_file(Client *client, const std::string &path)
{
if (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == -1)
{
std::perror("err access()");
client->status = 404;
return ;
}
if (access(path.c_str(), W_OK) == -1)
{
std::perror("err access()");
client->status = 403;
return ;
}
if (remove(path.c_str()) == -1)
{
std::perror("err remove()");
client->status = 500;
return ;
}
}
ServerConfig *Webserv::_determine_process_server(Client *client)
{
/*
http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/request_processing.html
_determine_process_server() should be complete.
TODO : test it
*/
std::string &server_name = client->get_headers("Host");
std::vector<ServerConfig>::iterator it = _servers.begin();
std::vector<ServerConfig>::iterator default_server = _servers.end();
while (it != _servers.end())
{
if (it->host == client->lsocket->host
&& it->port == client->lsocket->port)
{
if ( std::find(it->server_name.begin(), it->server_name.end(), server_name) != it->server_name.end() )
break;
else if (default_server == _servers.end())
default_server = it;
}
++it;
}
if (it != _servers.end())
return (&(*it));
else
return (&(*default_server));
}
const LocationConfig *Webserv::_determine_location(const ServerConfig &server, const std::string &path) const
{
// std::cout << "determin location path sent: " << path << '\n';
std::vector<LocationConfig>::const_iterator it = server.locations.begin();
while (it != server.locations.end())
{
// std::cout << it->path << " -- ";
// if (it->path.compare(0, path.size(), path) == 0)
if (it->path.compare(0, it->path.size(), path) == 0)
break;
// kinda gross i know but... have to deal with when there's a / at the end
if (it->path[it->path.size() - 1] == '/' \
&& it->path.compare(0, it->path.size() - 1, path) == 0)
break;
++it;
}
if (it != server.locations.end())
return (&(*it));
else
return (&(server.locations.front()));
}
std::string Webserv::_determine_file_extension(const std::string &path) const
{
size_t dot_pos = path.rfind(".");
if (dot_pos != std::string::npos && dot_pos + 1 < path.size())
return ( path.substr(dot_pos + 1) );
return (std::string(""));
}