setup mod02 ex00 and oneline comments
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@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
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- avrdude 6.3 doc : https://download-mirror.savannah.gnu.org/releases/avrdude/avrdude-doc-6.3.pdf
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- embedded systems : https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Embedded_Systems/Atmel_AVR
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- timers for newbies : https://qiriro.com/bme6163/static_files/notes/L3/Newbie%27s%20Guide%20to%20AVR%20Timers.pdf
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- timer and pwm : https://wolles-elektronikkiste.de/en/timer-and-pwm-part-2-16-bit-timer1
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## m00ex00
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@@ -68,16 +68,11 @@
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int main() {
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MODE_OUTPUT(LED2);
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TCCR1B |= (1 << WGM12); // set timer in CTC (Clear Time on Compare) mode
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// -> Table 16-4 : use bit WGM12 to set mode ctc
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// -> 16.11.2 : bit WGM12 is located in register TCCR1B
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TCCR1B |= (1 << WGM12); // Table 16-4 : set timer in CTC (Clear Time on Compare) mode, use bit WGM12, located in register TCCR1B (16.11.2)
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TCCR1A |= (1 << COM1A0); // enable timer 1 Compare Output channel A in toggle mode
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// -> Table 14-3 : alternate functions for PORTB1 is OC1A (Timer/Counter1 Output Compare Match A Output)
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// -> 14.3.1 : OC1A/PCINT1 – Port B, Bit 1
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TCCR1A |= (1 << COM1A0); // 14.3.1 : set Compare Output with COM1A0, it toggles OC1A on compare match (Table 16-1), OC1A is alternate function for PORTB1 (Table 14-3)
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OCR1A = TIME_MS(500); // set CTC compare value
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// -> Table 16-4 : the value to reset the timer is the Output Compare Registers OCR1A
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OCR1A = TIME_MS(500); // Table 16-4 : set CTC compare value, the counter is cleared to zero when the counter value (TCNT1) matches the OCR1A register
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TCCR1B |= (PRESCALE_SET);
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@@ -72,22 +72,17 @@
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int main() {
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MODE_OUTPUT(LED2);
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// Table 16-4 : set timer in Fast PWM (Pulse With Modulation) mode with TOP = ICR1 (Mode 14)
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SET(TCCR1A, WGM11);
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SET(TCCR1A, WGM11); // Table 16-4 : set timer in Fast PWM (Pulse With Modulation) mode with TOP = ICR1 (Mode 14)
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SET(TCCR1B, WGM12);
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SET(TCCR1B, WGM13);
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// Table 16-2 : non-inverting mode, the LED will be ON for DUTY_CYCLE% of the time (CLEAR OC1A on compare match, SET OC1A at BOTTOM)
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SET(TCCR1A, COM1A1);
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SET(TCCR1A, COM1A1); // Table 16-2 : non-inverting mode, the LED will be ON for DUTY_CYCLE% of the time (CLEAR OC1A on compare match, SET OC1A at BOTTOM)
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// Table 16-4 : set the period (compare TOP value)
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ICR1 = TIME_MS(PERIOD);
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ICR1 = TIME_MS(PERIOD); // Table 16-4 : set the period (compare TOP value)
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// 16.9.3 : set the duty cycle to DUTY_CYCLE% of the time -> OC1A (alternate function of PORTB1, aka LED2) is cleared when TCNT1 (the counter value) equals OCR1A
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OCR1A = TIME_MS(PERCENT(DUTY_CYCLE, PERIOD));
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OCR1A = TIME_MS(PERCENT(DUTY_CYCLE, PERIOD)); // 16.9.3 : set the duty cycle to DUTY_CYCLE% of the time -> OC1A (alternate function of PORTB1, aka LED2) is cleared when TCNT1 (the counter value) equals OCR1A
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// start the timer with the prescaler
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TCCR1B |= (PRESCALE_SET);
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TCCR1B |= (PRESCALE_SET); // start the timer with the prescaler
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while(1) {
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continue;
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@@ -110,22 +110,17 @@ int main() {
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MODE_OUTPUT(LED2);
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// Table 16-4 : set timer in Fast PWM (Pulse With Modulation) mode with TOP = ICR1 (Mode 14)
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SET(TCCR1A, WGM11);
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SET(TCCR1A, WGM11); // Table 16-4 : set timer in Fast PWM (Pulse With Modulation) mode with TOP = ICR1 (Mode 14)
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SET(TCCR1B, WGM12);
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SET(TCCR1B, WGM13);
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// Table 16-2 : non-inverting mode, the LED will be ON for DUTY_CYCLE% of the time (CLEAR OC1A on compare match, SET OC1A at BOTTOM)
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SET(TCCR1A, COM1A1);
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SET(TCCR1A, COM1A1); // Table 16-2 : non-inverting mode, the LED will be ON for DUTY_CYCLE% of the time (CLEAR OC1A on compare match, SET OC1A at BOTTOM)
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// Table 16-4 : set the period (compare TOP value)
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ICR1 = TIME_MS(PERIOD);
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ICR1 = TIME_MS(PERIOD); // Table 16-4 : set the period (compare TOP value)
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// 16.9.3 : set the duty cycle to DUTY_CYCLE% of the time -> OC1A (alternate function of PORTB1, aka LED2) is cleared when TCNT1 (the counter value) equals OCR1A
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OCR1A = TIME_MS(PERCENT(DUTY_CYCLE, PERIOD));
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OCR1A = TIME_MS(PERCENT(DUTY_CYCLE, PERIOD)); // 16.9.3 : set the duty cycle to DUTY_CYCLE% of the time -> OC1A (alternate function of PORTB1, aka LED2) is cleared when TCNT1 (the counter value) equals OCR1A
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// start the timer with the prescaler
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TCCR1B |= (PRESCALE_SET);
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TCCR1B |= (PRESCALE_SET); // start the timer with the prescaler
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while(1) {
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on_press(SW1, increment_duty_cycle, ¶ms);
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1
module02/ex00/Makefile
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1
module02/ex00/Makefile
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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include ../../Makefile
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71
module02/ex00/main.c
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71
module02/ex00/main.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
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#include <avr/io.h>
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#include <util/delay.h>
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#include <avr/interrupt.h>
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// stringify
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#define STRINGIFY_HELPER(x) #x
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#define STRINGIFY(x) STRINGIFY_HELPER(x)
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// concatenate
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#define CONCAT_HELPER(x, y) x ## y
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#define CONCAT(x, y) CONCAT_HELPER(x, y)
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// get argument
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#define ARG_1(v1, v2) v1
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#define ARG_2(v1, v2) v2
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#define GET_PORT(args) ARG_1 args
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#define GET_BIT(args) ARG_2 args
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// actions on registers
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#define SET(register, bit) register |= 1 << bit
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#define CLEAR(register, bit) register &= ~(1 << bit)
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#define TEST(register, bit) register & 1 << bit
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#define TOGGLE(register, bit) register ^= 1 << bit
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// actions on elements
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#define SET_ELEM(elem) SET(CONCAT(PORT, GET_PORT(elem)), GET_BIT(elem))
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#define CLEAR_ELEM(elem) CLEAR(CONCAT(PORT, GET_PORT(elem)), GET_BIT(elem))
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#define TEST_ELEM(elem) TEST(CONCAT(PORT, GET_PORT(elem)), GET_BIT(elem))
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#define TOGGLE_ELEM(elem) TOGGLE(CONCAT(PORT, GET_PORT(elem)), GET_BIT(elem))
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#define MODE_OUTPUT(elem) SET(CONCAT(DDR, GET_PORT(elem)), GET_BIT(elem))
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#define MODE_INPUT(elem) CLEAR(CONCAT(DDR, GET_PORT(elem)), GET_BIT(elem))
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#define TOGGLE_PIN(elem) SET(CONCAT(PIN, GET_PORT(elem)), GET_BIT(elem))
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#define TEST_PIN(elem) (TEST(CONCAT(PIN, GET_PORT(elem)), GET_BIT(elem)))
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#define IS_PIN_SET(elem) (TEST_PIN(elem) == 0)
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#define IS_PIN_CLEAR(elem) (TEST_PIN(elem) == 1)
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// bits
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#define D1 0
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#define D2 1
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#define D3 2
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#define D4 4
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#define SW1 2
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#define SW2 4
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// elements (port, bit)
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#define LED1 (B, D1)
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#define LED2 (B, D2)
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#define LED3 (B, D3)
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#define LED4 (B, D4)
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#define BUTTON1 (D, SW1)
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#define BUTTON2 (D, SW2)
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// TIMER
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#define TIME_MS(ms) (((F_CPU / PRESCALE_VALUE) * ms) / 1000)
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// UART
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#define UART_BAUDRATE 115200
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// END MACROS
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void uart_init() {}
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void uart_tx(char c) {}
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int main() {
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uart_init();
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while (1) {
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uart_tx('Z');
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_delay_ms(TIME_MS(1000));
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}
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}
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