Files
42_INT_03_ft_printf/srcs/ft_next_word.c
2020-02-24 16:09:13 +01:00

99 lines
2.6 KiB
C

/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* next_word.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: hulamy <marvin@42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2020/02/10 13:58:30 by hulamy #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2020/02/24 14:33:47 by hulamy ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "ft_printf.h"
/*
** -placed outside of "word_length" for lake of space
** -check if there is a '*' or a number
** -usefull as such for the 'width', and after a check
** for a '.' for the 'precision' flag
*/
int width_precision(char *s)
{
int i;
i = 0;
if (ft_strchr("*", s[i]) != NULL)
i++;
while (ft_strchr("0123456789", s[i]) != NULL)
i++;
return (i);
}
/*
** -return the length of the next word to print
** -for that it got through the characters expecting
** in the following order :
** [%][flags][width][.precision][length][specifier]
** knowing that 'flags' can repeat themselves
** -a single '%' is treated as a word of length 1
** (unlike the real printf)
** -it's written :
** i += width_precision(s + i + 1) + 1;
** instead of :
** i++;
** i += width_precision(s + i);
** to save a line (3 with the brackets)
*/
int word_length(char *s)
{
int i;
i = 1;
if (s[0] == '\0')
return (0);
if (s[0] != '%')
{
while (s[i] != '%' && s[i] != '\0')
i++;
return (i);
}
while (ft_strchr("#0- +'", s[i]) != NULL)
i++;
i += width_precision(s + i);
if (ft_strchr(".", s[i]) != NULL)
i += width_precision(s + i + 1) + 1;
while (ft_strchr("hl", s[i]) != NULL)
i++;
if (ft_strchr("diuxXcspefgn%", s[i]) != NULL)
i++;
return (i);
}
/*
** -return the next sequence to be print
** (either a string, or a conversion)
** -a single '%' is an error in real printf
** but is treated as a '%' here
*/
char *next_word(char **string)
{
char *s;
char *word;
int i;
s = *string;
if (*s == '\0')
return (NULL);
if ((i = word_length(s)) < 0)
return (NULL);
word = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char) * (i + 1));
word[i] = '\0';
ft_memmove(word, s, i);
*string += i;
return (word);
}