Files
42_EXT_05_computorv1/src/solver.c
2026-05-14 12:31:32 +02:00

145 lines
3.3 KiB
C

/* solver.c */
#include "computorv1.h"
static double get_coefficient_of_power(int power, const s_polynom *polynom)
{
int i;
double coefficient;
// if no term found with exponent, default coefficient is 0
coefficient = 0;
i = 0;
while (polynom[i].sign != TERM_SIGN_END)
{
if (polynom[i].exponent == power)
{
coefficient = polynom[i].coefficient;
break;
}
i++;
}
print_debug("- coefficient of power '%i' : %g (polynom[%i])\n", power, coefficient, i);
return coefficient;
}
static double positiv_zero(double num)
{
if (num == 0)
return 0;
return num;
}
int has_decimal_part(double num)
{
return (num != (int)num);
}
int any_has_decimal_part(double *num, size_t len)
{
while (len > 0)
{
if (has_decimal_part(num[len - 1]))
return 1;
len--;
}
return 0;
}
// find GCD of two integers using euclidean algorithm
static int gcd_int(int a, int b)
{
int tmp;
while (b != 0)
{
tmp = b;
b = a % b;
a = tmp;
}
return abs(a);
}
static void solve_degree_1(s_solution_degree_1 *solution, double a, double b)
{
solution->a = a;
solution->b = b;
solution->solution = positiv_zero(-b / a); // -b / a
}
static void solve_degree_2(s_solution_degree_2 *solution, double a, double b, double c)
{
double delta;
double delta_sqrt;
int gcd;
solution->a = a;
solution->b = b;
solution->c = c;
delta = b * b - 4 * a * c;
solution->delta = delta; // Δ == b² - 4ac
solution->delta_sign = ft_fsign(delta); // DELTA_PLUS or DELTA_MINUS or DELTA_ZERO
solution->delta_absolute = ft_fabs(delta); // |Δ|
solution->delta_sqrt = ft_sqrt(solution->delta_absolute); // √|Δ|
delta_sqrt = solution->delta_sqrt;
/**
* SOLVE LEFT AND RIGHT TERMS AS DOUBLES
*/
if (b != 0.0)
solution->left_term = positiv_zero(-b / (2 * a)); // -b / 2a
if (delta != 0.0)
solution->right_term = positiv_zero(delta_sqrt / 2 * a); // √|Δ| / 2a
/**
* COMPLEX : SOLVE TERMS AS FRACTIONS
*/
// check
if (solution->delta_sign != DELTA_MINUS)
return;
if (any_has_decimal_part((double[]){b, a, solution->delta_sqrt}, 3))
return;
solution->all_int = true;
// right term
gcd = gcd_int((int)solution->delta_sqrt, (int)(a * 2));
solution->right_term_numerator = solution->delta_sqrt / gcd;
solution->right_term_denominator = (a * 2) / gcd;
// left term
if (b == 0.0)
return;
gcd = gcd_int((int)b, (int)(a * 2));
solution->left_term_numerator = -b / gcd;
solution->left_term_denominator = (a * 2) / gcd;
}
void solve(const s_polynom *polynom, s_solution *solution)
{
double a;
double b;
double c;
if (solution->degree == 1)
{
a = get_coefficient_of_power(1, polynom);
b = get_coefficient_of_power(0, polynom);
solve_degree_1(&solution->solution_degree_1, a, b);
}
else if (solution->degree == 2)
{
a = get_coefficient_of_power(2, polynom);
b = get_coefficient_of_power(1, polynom);
c = get_coefficient_of_power(0, polynom);
solve_degree_2(&solution->solution_degree_2, a, b, c);
}
}